The Fortifications, Saint Helena


Mazoto Kyio
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Our fortifications are landmarks of the British East India Company occupation and the presence of British garrisons during the world wars. The most prominent forts are at Banks Battery, Ladder Hill and High Knoll. Fortifications were built in a number of strategic positions on the island but sadly many have have fallen into disrepair. The present castle, which now houses the Government's administrative offices and the Council Chamber, sits on the site of one of the first forts to be built on the island.
A number of canon used on the island in that
High Knoll Fort
earlier period can still be seen on the island; some are mounted on their original carriages while others have been displaced. Two guns, mounted
in their original position at Ladder Hill Fort are reminders of the first and second world wars. They occupy a strategic position overlooking the ocean gateway to Jamestown.
A number of places still bear names of prominent positions that constantly remind the inhabitants of their history. Such places are Alarm Forest, Alarm Hill, Two Gun Saddle, Samson's Battery, Bank's Battery, Munden's Battery, Ladder Hill Fort and High Knoll Fort. Of these High Knoll Fort and Bank's Battery attract most attention today. High Knoll with its attractive thick stone walls, two wells and magazines stands on high ground whilst Bank's Battery stands on a prominent coastal position with a good view of the harbour.
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