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Monterey (population 32,000) is located about 2.5 hours south of San Francisco. It is truly the last large town as you drive south on Highway One.

MONTEREY, CA

Dave
2004-02-21 14:26:13

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Monterey (population 32,000) is located about 2.5 hours south of San Francisco. It is truly the last large town as you drive south on Highway One. This beautiful town lies right next to the ocean south of Santa Cruz. There are more attractions in the entire Monterey Bay area then just those in the town of Monterey. Some that come to mind are the scenic 17 mile drive, the town of Carmel, the California Mission near Carmel, and the Point Lobos State Reserve. In addition to the attractions located in the town of Monterey, these others will also be covered in this travel article.

The first explorer to discover the Monterey area was a Spaniard, Juan Rodriguez. He first sailed into the bay in 1542 but he failed to land due to very stormy weather. Another 60 years would pass before Sebastian Vizcaino actually explored the bay and named several locations. The initial economic mainstay in this area was the fishing industry. This industry alternated with tourism as the main economic industries in the area. Tourism gained precedence in the 1880's and then again in the 1930's after the collapse of the sardine industry.

Tourism is one of the primary industries in Monterey and you will see this if you walk along Fisherman's Wharf. There you will find art galleries, cute craft shops, and little eateries. Cannery Row was made famous by John Steinbeck's novels but now galleries and shops have replaced the sardine factories. As you walk along the Wharf and Cannery Row you can almost smell the sweet salt air mixed in with the odors of the sardines which used to emanate from the many canneries.

MISSION SAN CARLOS BORROMEO DEL RIO CARMELO is better known as the Carmel Mission. This mission was established in 1770 by Junipero Serra in Monterey. A year later it was moved to its present site near Carmel. In fact out of all the 21 California Missions, he is buried under the church floor in front of the altar. ...